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For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s) to effect the change. For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s)  to effect the change.   A)  1)  OsO<sub>4</sub>; 2)  NaHSO<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O B)  1)  Hg(OAc) <sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O; 2)  NaBH<sub>4</sub> C)  H<sub>2</sub>, Pt D)  1)  BH<sub>3</sub>∙THF; 2)  H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, NaOH E)  1)  O<sub>3</sub>; 2)  DMS


A) 1) OsO4; 2) NaHSO3, H2O
B) 1) Hg(OAc) 2, H2O; 2) NaBH4
C) H2, Pt
D) 1) BH3∙THF; 2) H2O2, NaOH
E) 1) O3; 2) DMS

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Propose a multi-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below. Propose a multi-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below.

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1) Br2, h...

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Devise an efficient synthesis of the compound shown below starting with 4-methyl-2-pentanol. Devise an efficient synthesis of the compound shown below starting with 4-methyl-2-pentanol.

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Propose a three-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below. Propose a three-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below.

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1) tBuOK 2...

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Predict the major product(s) for the reaction of pent-1-en-4-yne with sodium amide followed by reaction with bromoethane.


A) Hept-1-en-4-yne
B) Hept-6-en-3-yne
C) Hept-3-en-6-yne
D) Hept-4-en-1-yne

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Propose an efficient synthesis of propanoic acid from acetylene:

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For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s) to effect the change.  For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s)  to effect the change.   A)  HBr B)  Br<sub>2</sub>/h \nu  C)  Br<sub>2</sub> D)  HBr/ROOR E)  h \nu  /NBS


A) HBr
B) Br2/h ν\nu
C) Br2
D) HBr/ROOR
E) h ν\nu /NBS

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What is the minimum number of steps required to convert 2-methylpropane into 1-bromo-2-methyl-2-propanol?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

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For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s) to effect the change. For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s)  to effect the change.   A)  1)  OsO<sub>4</sub>; 2)  NaHSO<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O B)  NaNH<sub>2</sub> C)  H<sub>2</sub>, Pt D)  Na, NH<sub>3</sub>(l)  E)  H<sub>2</sub>, Lindlar's catalyst


A) 1) OsO4; 2) NaHSO3, H2O
B) NaNH2
C) H2, Pt
D) Na, NH3(l)
E) H2, Lindlar's catalyst

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Propose a multi-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below. Propose a multi-step synthetic sequence to accomplish the transformation below.

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1) Br2, h...

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Show that you understand the concept of retrosynthetic analysis by working backwards two steps in the synthesis below. Identify possible combinations of A and B that can lead to the alkene (C) : Show that you understand the concept of retrosynthetic analysis by working backwards two steps in the synthesis below. Identify possible combinations of A and B that can lead to the alkene (C) :   A)  B = I and A = IV B)  B = II and A = VI C)  B = III and A = I D)  B = I and A = VI E)  B = III and A = II


A) B = I and A = IV
B) B = II and A = VI
C) B = III and A = I
D) B = I and A = VI
E) B = III and A = II

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Which of the following sequences efficiently converts 2-methylpropene and sodium acetylide into 3-methylbutanal? Which of the following sequences efficiently converts 2-methylpropene and sodium acetylide into 3-methylbutanal?   A)  1)  HBr; 2)  NaCCH; 3)  O<sub>3</sub>; 4)  H<sub>2</sub>O B)  1)  HBr; 2)  NaCCH; 3)  O<sub>3</sub>; 4)  DMS C)  1)  HBr, ROOR; 2)  NaCCH; 3)  O<sub>3</sub>; 4)  H<sub>2</sub>O D)  1)  HBr, ROOR; 2)  NaCCH; 3)  H<sub>2</sub>/Ni<sub>2</sub>B 4)  O<sub>3</sub>; 5)  DMS E)  1)  NaCCH; 2)  H<sub>2</sub>/Ni<sub>2</sub>B; 3)  O<sub>3</sub>; 4)  DMS


A) 1) HBr; 2) NaCCH; 3) O3; 4) H2O
B) 1) HBr; 2) NaCCH; 3) O3; 4) DMS
C) 1) HBr, ROOR; 2) NaCCH; 3) O3; 4) H2O
D) 1) HBr, ROOR; 2) NaCCH; 3) H2/Ni2B 4) O3; 5) DMS
E) 1) NaCCH; 2) H2/Ni2B; 3) O3; 4) DMS

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Devise a method to complete the following synthesis. Devise a method to complete the following synthesis.

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For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s) to effect the change. For the transformation shown, select the most appropriate reagent(s)  to effect the change.   A)  NaOtBu B)  HBr C)  H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> D)  NaOH E)  NaSH


A) NaOtBu
B) HBr
C) H2SO4
D) NaOH
E) NaSH

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Provide the major product(s) obtained from the following reaction: Provide the major product(s)  obtained from the following reaction:   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  II and IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) II and IV

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One compound is produced when acetylene is treated with the following reagents. What is the product? One compound is produced when acetylene is treated with the following reagents. What is the product?

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Predict the major product(s) for the following reaction: Predict the major product(s)  for the following reaction:   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  I and III


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) I and III

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Show that you understand the concept of retrosynthetic analysis by working backwards two steps in the synthesis below. Identify possible combinations of A and B that can lead to the compound shown (C) : Show that you understand the concept of retrosynthetic analysis by working backwards two steps in the synthesis below. Identify possible combinations of A and B that can lead to the compound shown (C) :   A)  B = I and A = VI B)  B = V and A = II C)  B = IV and A = VII D)  B = I and A = III E)  B = VIII and A = V


A) B = I and A = VI
B) B = V and A = II
C) B = IV and A = VII
D) B = I and A = III
E) B = VIII and A = V

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Which of the following sequences of reagents will move the alcohol functional group from the tertiary position of 1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol to a secondary position?


A) 1) KOtBu; 2) Hg(OAc) 2, H2O; 3) NaBH4
B) 1) TsCl, pyr; 2) KOtBu; 3) BH3-THF; 4) H2O2, NaOH
C) 1) H2SO4, heat; 2) BH3∙THF; 3) H2O2, NaOH
D) 1) TsCl, pyr; 2) NaOH; 3) BH3∙THF; 4) H2O2, NaOH
E) C and D will both work

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Devise a method to complete the following synthesis. Devise a method to complete the following synthesis.

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