A mother of a school-age child seeks healthcare because her child has had diarrhea after being ill with a viral infection.The patient states that after vomiting for 24 hours,his appetite has returned.Which recommendation should the nurse make to this mother?

A) Consume a diet consisting of bananas, white rice, applesauce, and toast.
B) Drink large quantities of water regularly to prevent dehydration.
C) Take loperamide [an antidiarrheal] as needed to control diarrhea.
D) Increase the consumption of raw fruits and vegetables.

Question

Charles Spinks · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : A, Explanation :   The nurse should encourage the patient with diarrhea who has an appetite to consume a diet that consists of bananas,white rice,applesauce,and toast.These foods are easy to digest,provide calories for energy,and help provide a source of calcium.The patient should sip liquids frequently to prevent dehydration; large quantities might worsen diarrhea.Medication such as loperamide (Imodium)is usually reserved for chronic diarrhea.Raw fruits and vegetables may worsen diarrhea.

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