A(n) ________ test is one that is developed by testing a pool of items and then selecting those that discriminate between groups.

A) reliable
B) empirically derived
C) valid
D) projective

Empirically Derived

Derived from or guided by experience or experimentation rather than theory or pure logic.

Discriminate

To make a distinction or differentiate, often unfairly, between individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, or age.