A patient has hypoactive bowel sounds. What is a possible cause of this finding?

A) Diarrhea
B) Peritonitis
C) Laxative use
D) Gastroenteritis

Hypoactive Bowel Sounds

Reduced or below-normal sounds of bowel activity, indicative of decreased gastrointestinal movement or blockage.

Peritonitis

Inflammation of the peritoneum, the thin tissue that lines the inner wall of the abdomen and covers most of the abdominal organs; often caused by infection or leakage of intestinal contents.

Gastroenteritis

An inflammation of the stomach and intestines, typically resulting from bacterial toxins or viral infection and causing vomiting and diarrhea.