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Children who suffer chronic abuse and become aggressive teens and adults have been found to have
A) lower-than-normal levels of serotonin.
B) higher-than-normal levels of testosterone.
C) lower-than-normal levels of testosterone.
D) lower-than-normal levels of adrenal hormones.
Serotonin Levels
Refer to the amount of serotonin, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation, present within the nervous system.
Testosterone Levels
The concentration of the male sex hormone testosterone within the bloodstream, influencing a variety of bodily functions and behaviors.
Adrenal Hormones
Chemical messengers produced by the adrenal glands, such as cortisol and adrenaline, which play key roles in the body's stress response and metabolism.
- Study the mental and emotional consequences of child abuse and neglect.
- Grasp the link between biological influences and the wellness of a child.
Verified Answer
Learning Objectives
- Study the mental and emotional consequences of child abuse and neglect.
- Grasp the link between biological influences and the wellness of a child.
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