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"The technique reduces people to puppets controlled by therapists! It doesn't respect human freedom." This criticism is most likely to be directed at
A) systematic desensitization.
B) EMDR.
C) psychoanalysis.
D) a token economy.
Token Economy
An operant conditioning procedure in which individuals earn tokens for exhibiting desired behavior which can later be exchanged for rewards.
Systematic Desensitization
A therapeutic technique used to reduce phobia or anxiety through gradual exposure to the feared object or situation coupled with relaxation exercises.
Human Freedom
The concept referring to the power or capacity of humans to act or not act, make choices, and exercise will within the constraints of certain societal and physical factors.
- Understand the principles of token economies and operant conditioning within therapeutic environments.
- Examine the efficacy, critiques, and ethical implications surrounding methods of behavior modification.
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Learning Objectives
- Understand the principles of token economies and operant conditioning within therapeutic environments.
- Examine the efficacy, critiques, and ethical implications surrounding methods of behavior modification.
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